Eswatini - When to Visit

When to Eswatini

Climate guide & best times to travel

Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) experiences a subtropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The country's varied topography creates four distinct ecological zones, from the hot lowveld in the east to the cooler highveld in the west, resulting in temperature variations across regions. The wet summer season runs from October to March, bringing warm temperatures, afternoon thunderstorms, and lush green landscapes, while the dry winter season from April to September features cooler temperatures, clear skies, and minimal rainfall. The climate is generally pleasant year-round, with average humidity around 70% providing comfortable conditions. Summer months (November-February) can be hot and humid with frequent rainfall, while winter months (May-August) bring cooler, drier weather with crisp mornings and warm afternoons. The transitional months of April, September, and October offer mild temperatures and are considered ideal for most outdoor activities.

Best Time to Visit

Beach & Relaxation
Not applicable - Eswatini is landlocked. However, May to September offers pleasant weather for relaxing at lodges and enjoying outdoor pools with warm days and cool evenings.
Cultural Exploration
May to September (dry season) is ideal for cultural experiences, including the famous Umhlanga Reed Dance (late August/early September) and Incwala ceremony (December/January), with comfortable weather for festivals and village visits.
Adventure & Hiking
May to August offers the best hiking conditions with clear skies, cooler temperatures, and dry trails, perfect for exploring Malolotja Nature Reserve and other mountain areas without the summer heat and rain.
Budget Travel
January to March and November to December (wet season) offer better accommodation deals and fewer tourists, though afternoon thunderstorms are common. April and October provide excellent value with improving weather conditions.

Month-by-Month Guide

January

January is peak summer with hot, humid conditions and frequent afternoon thunderstorms. The landscape is lush and green, with abundant wildlife viewing opportunities. This is part of the wet season with regular rainfall that typically clears quickly, leaving warm, humid evenings.

28°C (82°F) High
18°C (64°F) Low
135mm (5.3in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
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February

February continues the hot, wet summer pattern with high humidity and regular thunderstorms, usually in the afternoons. The countryside remains vibrant and green, ideal for nature photography. Temperatures stay consistently warm throughout the month with occasional cooler periods after storms.

28°C (82°F) High
18°C (64°F) Low
115mm (4.5in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
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March

March marks the transition from summer to autumn with gradually decreasing rainfall. Temperatures remain warm but become slightly more comfortable as humidity begins to drop. The landscape is still lush, making it an excellent time for wildlife viewing and outdoor activities before the dry season begins.

27°C (81°F) High
17°C (63°F) Low
95mm (3.7in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
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April

April brings pleasant autumn weather with warm days, cooler nights, and significantly reduced rainfall. This is an excellent shoulder season month with comfortable temperatures for all activities. The landscape begins its transition from green to golden hues, and wildlife congregates around water sources.

26°C (79°F) High
14°C (57°F) Low
45mm (1.8in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
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May

May ushers in the dry winter season with clear, sunny days and cool to cold nights. Daytime temperatures are pleasant for hiking and outdoor activities, though mornings can be chilly. This is prime time for wildlife viewing as animals gather at waterholes, and the dry conditions make game spotting easier.

24°C (75°F) High
10°C (50°F) Low
20mm (0.8in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
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June

June is mid-winter with crisp, cold mornings and warm, sunny afternoons under clear blue skies. Nights can be quite cold, especially in highland areas, occasionally approaching freezing. This is excellent weather for hiking and cultural experiences, with minimal rainfall and excellent visibility for photography.

22°C (72°F) High
7°C (45°F) Low
10mm (0.4in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
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July

July is the coldest and driest month of the year with frosty mornings in highland areas and warm, sunny days. The dry conditions are perfect for all outdoor activities, though warm layers are essential for early mornings. Wildlife viewing is exceptional as vegetation is sparse and animals are easily spotted.

22°C (72°F) High
7°C (45°F) Low
10mm (0.4in) Rainfall
High Crowds
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August

August remains dry and cool with gradually warming temperatures as spring approaches. This month features the famous Umhlanga Reed Dance ceremony, attracting cultural enthusiasts. Clear skies and comfortable daytime temperatures make it ideal for hiking, with cold mornings still requiring warm clothing.

24°C (75°F) High
9°C (48°F) Low
15mm (0.6in) Rainfall
High Crowds
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September

September marks the transition to spring with warming temperatures and occasional light showers toward month's end. Days are pleasantly warm and perfect for all activities, while nights remain cool. The landscape begins to green up with early rains, and this is an excellent time for hiking before the heat of summer.

26°C (79°F) High
12°C (54°F) Low
30mm (1.2in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
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October

October brings spring weather with increasing temperatures and the beginning of the wet season toward month's end. Days are warm to hot, and the first thunderstorms of the season bring relief and transform the landscape. This shoulder season month offers good value with improving conditions for wildlife viewing.

27°C (81°F) High
15°C (59°F) Low
65mm (2.6in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
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November

November is early summer with hot days, increasing humidity, and more frequent afternoon thunderstorms. The landscape becomes lush and green, and migratory birds return. While rainfall increases, storms typically pass quickly, leaving pleasant evenings. This is a good time for budget travelers to visit.

27°C (81°F) High
17°C (63°F) Low
105mm (4.1in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
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December

December is full summer with hot, humid conditions and regular afternoon thunderstorms. The Incwala ceremony, Eswatini's most sacred cultural event, typically occurs this month. Despite the heat and rain, the festive atmosphere and lush scenery attract visitors, though it's important to plan around afternoon storms.

28°C (82°F) High
18°C (64°F) Low
125mm (4.9in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
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Activities in Eswatini